(Vatican Radio) The future of Christianity in China has been the focus of a four day conference which concluded in Hong Kong on Saturday.Organised by the Ecclesiological Investigations International Research Network, the meeting brought together a wide range of theologians from different denominations and many national or ethnic backgrounds to discuss the challenges facing the different Christian Churches and communities in China today.Philippa Hitchen has been following the conference and sends this final report: Officially there are five faiths recognised by China’s ruling Communist party today: Buddhism and Taoism, the growing Islamic community, plus Christianity – meaning the many Protestant denominations – and the Catholic Church. Protestants and Catholics are required to register with the two state-run patriotic church organisations and in the past, Catholics who have refused and declared their loyalty to the Pope in clandestine house churches have risked p...
(Vatican Radio) The future of Christianity in China has been the focus of a four day conference which concluded in Hong Kong on Saturday.
Organised by the Ecclesiological Investigations International Research Network, the meeting brought together a wide range of theologians from different denominations and many national or ethnic backgrounds to discuss the challenges facing the different Christian Churches and communities in China today.
Philippa Hitchen has been following the conference and sends this final report:
Officially there are five faiths recognised by China’s ruling Communist party today: Buddhism and Taoism, the growing Islamic community, plus Christianity – meaning the many Protestant denominations – and the Catholic Church. Protestants and Catholics are required to register with the two state-run patriotic church organisations and in the past, Catholics who have refused and declared their loyalty to the Pope in clandestine house churches have risked persecution and long prison sentences.
But, at least in the rapidly developing towns and cities of China today, attitudes are changing, even though rights groups continue to report violations of the right to religious liberty and freedom of expression, with the persecution of activists on the grounds of enhanced national security. But as one Jesuit theologian, with long time ties to China, told the conference, there is a growing will among Chinese leaders to resolve the conflict between Beijing and the Vatican over the appointment of Catholic bishops – a key to improving conditions for the estimated nine to twelve million Catholics in the vast country today.
Other Asian experts agreed there are increasing expectations of an agreement that would see Pope Francis offering rapprochement – within this year of mercy - to eight bishops consecrated without Vatican approval and the setting up a system of new nominations acceptable to both Beijing and Rome. This would most likely reflect the practise elsewhere in Asia, or nearer to home in the Swiss city of Basel, where local Church leaders nominate bishops whose names are forwarded for approval by the Holy See. That could lead to a resumption of diplomatic relations, 65 years after all missionaries were expelled and the communist crackdown on religion began.
In the meantime, I discovered much work is being done to engage ecumenical and interfaith partners to show how much religious faith can contribute to common good. Caritas services to the poor and needy or Catholic social teaching, though documents like the ‘Vocation of the Business Leader’, recently translated into Chinese, highlight practical ways in which the Church offers insights and experience to tackle the many crises facing Chinese society.
I also heard a compelling study of the way Pop Francis’ encyclical ‘Laudato Si’, both echoes the ancient wisdom of Buddhist, Tao and Confucian philosophy and points the way towards resolving the environmental disaster overshadowing China’s huge economic development.
As the Pope himself remarked in an interview marking the Chinese New Year in February, “the great richness of the country’s future lies in “the memory of its cultural past.” Recalling the work of 16th century Jesuit missionary Matteo Ricci, he insisted it’s vital to enter into dialogue with China, which he described as “an accumulation of wisdom and history”.
Tennessee Gov. Bill Lee speaks during the signing of the ELVIS Act to Protect Voice & Likeness in Age of AI event at Robert's Western World on March 21, 2024, in Nashville, Tennessee. / Credit: Jason Kempin/Getty Images for Human Artistry CampaignWashington, D.C. Newsroom, Apr 18, 2024 / 14:15 pm (CNA).The first English-language translation of the Bible in the United States will become an "official state book" in Tennessee on July 1.Gov. Bill Lee, a Republican, signed a bill on Tuesday that names the Aitken Bible and nine other texts as official state books in the Tennessee Blue Book (an official manual on the state government). This is the first time Tennessee has formally recognized any official state books.The Bible translation was published by Philadelphia printer Robert Aitken in 1782 and received an official endorsement from Congress. The American Revolution, which began in 1776, halted trade with Great Britain and cut off the supply of Bibles, which prompte...
Cardinal Wilton Gregory speaks at an interview in Rome on April 11, 2024. / Credit: "EWTN News Nightly" screen shotRome Newsroom, Apr 18, 2024 / 15:00 pm (CNA).As the Catholic Church's first African American cardinal was honored at a U.S. seminary in Rome, he recalled the legacy of faith and perseverance of Black Catholics in America, including at a time when they were not accepted by U.S. seminaries. Cardinal Wilton Gregory, the archbishop of Washington, received this year's Rector's Award at an April 11 banquet at the Pontifical North American College, where seminarians from across 99 dioceses in the U.S. live while studying for the priesthood in Rome.In an interview with CNA before the award ceremony, Gregory pointed out that in the 19th century, African Americans who had a vocation to the priesthood were sent to study in Rome and then to serve as missionaries in Africa because at the time they were not allowed to enter U.S. seminaries."Being in Rome reminds me also tha...
Chaldean Patriarch Cardinal Louis Raphael Sako presides over the dedication ceremony of the altar of the Church of Our Lady of Perpetual Help in Mosul, Iraq. April 5, 2024. / Credit: Fadi Dinkha/ACI MenaCNA Newsroom, Apr 18, 2024 / 06:00 am (CNA).When the altar of Our Lady of Perpetual Help Chaldean Catholic Church was consecrated earlier this month in Mosul, Iraq, a former parishioner now living in the United States said she was moved to tears."My eyes were filled with tears as I watched my church and my school return to the beautiful picture engraved in my memory," said Georgena Habbaba, who used to attend the parish and study at the parish school with her brothers. Her own children studied there, too, before the family had to flee Mosul amid worsening violence in 2007. (Note: Habbaba also writes for ACI Mena, CNA's Arabic-language news partner.)"I remembered the wonderful days I spent studying at this school and praying in this church. Very close to my family's house," she t...